Xi Jinping Scores Big Wins in U.S. Visit: What China Gained and What It Means
Chinese President Xi Jinping’s recent trip to the United States brought about several wins, with notable success in his meetings with U.S. business leaders and President Joe Biden. Here’s a breakdown of what China gained and its potential implications:
- Standing Ovations from U.S. Business Leaders:
- Xi received three standing ovations from the U.S. business community, signaling positive reception and potential collaboration opportunities.
- Agreements Reached with Biden:
- Key agreements covering fentanyl, military communications, and artificial intelligence were reached, all outcomes the U.S. had sought from China. This reflects a cooperative tone in bilateral relations.
- China’s Economic Concerns:
- China’s economy is slowing, and attracting foreign investment is crucial. Xi’s focus on inviting global businesses to invest in China aims to address economic challenges, including a recent quarterly deficit in foreign direct investment.
- Domestic Priorities for Xi:
- Managing tensions with the U.S. allows Xi to shift attention to pressing domestic issues and political challenges within the Communist Party.
- Fentanyl Cooperation:
- Xi pledged Chinese cooperation to stem the flow of fentanyl to the U.S., a significant win for Biden. In return, the U.S. removed a Chinese forensic institute from a trade sanction list.
- Military Dialogues Resumed:
- Both leaders agreed to resume military dialogues, reducing tensions. However, challenges remain, with potential limitations on changing Chinese military behavior perceived as risky by the U.S.
- China’s Diplomatic Messaging:
- Xi emphasized peaceful coexistence with the U.S. and positioned China as a “partner and friend.” This messaging aims to reassure a business community concerned about China’s industry crackdowns and detentions.
- Media Spin in China:
- China’s tightly controlled media highlighted Xi’s respectful reception in the U.S., presenting him as effectively managing the crucial U.S.-China relationship.
- Pragmatism Over Ideology:
- While ideological differences persist, both countries recognize the need for somewhat normal relations for mutual economic progress.
- Unique Perspective:
- The meeting underscores China’s willingness to cooperate, addressing economic challenges and showcasing Xi’s focus on domestic priorities. However, concerns linger over the perceived flexibility of U.S. entity listings and potential missed diplomatic opportunities.
This analysis provides a simplified overview of the recent developments, acknowledging Reuters as the source for the information.
https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/what-chinas-xi-gained-his-biden-meeting-2023-11-17/