During his first visit to North Korea since 2000, Vladimir Putin received a grand welcome from Kim Jong Un, with hugs, parades, and giant portraits.
This display was meant to alarm the West. Kim voiced strong support for Russia’s actions in Ukraine, which worries countries like South Korea, Japan, and the US. Putin needs North Korean ammunition for his war, and North Korea needs money.
However, the real power in the region is China. Both Russia and North Korea rely heavily on China for trade and support, so they are cautious not to provoke Beijing.
Reports indicate China wasn’t happy about Putin’s visit to North Korea, especially after he met with Chinese President Xi Jinping. Xi is under pressure from the West to reduce support for Russia and doesn’t want to appear too close to North Korea.
This situation complicates the relationship dynamics, as China is crucial for both Russia and North Korea. Xi hasn’t provided significant military help to Russia and is wary of North Korea’s actions, which have led to increased military cooperation between Japan, South Korea, and the US.
Despite their show of unity, Putin and Kim’s partnership is largely transactional, driven by wartime needs. North Korea’s reliance on China is especially strong, as most of its trade is with Beijing.
Both Putin and Kim know they can’t afford to lose China’s support. Thus, their relationship with China remains more important than their alliance with each other.
This news, reported by the BBC, highlights the complex power dynamics at play and the significant role China holds in the region.
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c1vv196pe3eo